The classic French onion soup (French: soupe à l’oignon) is a soup that typically uses meat stock and onions as its base. It is served gratined and usually as a starter dish. Gratin is a culinary technique in which an ingredient is topped with a browned crust, often using breadcrumbs, grated cheese, egg or butter.
4mediumonionsYellow or white or Vidalia, peeled, halved, then thinly sliced
1teaspoonkosher salt
½teaspoonground black pepper
½teaspoongranulated sugar
1½cupsdry white or red wine
6cupswater(substitute for beef broth)
4cubes or tspbeef bouillon (non-meat or parve)
½teaspoonthyme
1clovegarlicminced
3bay leaves
2teaspoonssherryor substitute with 1 tsp Apple cider vinegar and 1 tsp water
1loaffrench baguetteItalian, French or any hard bread will do
3.5ouncesGruyère cheesegrated
Instructions
In a large pot, melt 3 tablespoons butter over medium heat. Add the olive oil and onions; cook onions are until softened, stirring occasionally, about 15 minutes.
Add the salt, pepper, and sugar; continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until onions are deep golden brown and caramelized, reducing heat slightly if onions seem to be browning too quickly, 35 to 45 minutes more.
Add the wine and bring to a boil. Cook until almost all liquid has evaporated, 8 to 10 minutes.
Add thyme and bay leaves, garlic, water and bullion cubes to pot with onions. Bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, and cook, uncovered, until broth is thickened and flavorful, 20 to 30 minutes. Remove from heat and whisk in remaining 2 tablespoons butter. Taste and adjust seasoning.
Set oven to bake at 350 degrees. Cut two 1/2-inch baguette slices for every serving of soup. Place baguette slices on a rimmed baking sheet and toast in oven until crisp and dry but not browned.
Place ramekins on a baking sheet, add 1/2 teaspoon of sherry (or apple cider and water substitute) to the bottom of each, and ladle soup on top. Top each serving of soup with slice(s) of toast. Divide cheese among the servings, covering the bread and some of the soup. Carefully transfer baking sheet to oven and broil until cheese is melted and bubbling, 4 to 8 minutes.